Definition

The Code of Conduct is a proposed confidence building measure between spacefaring states that sets out "rules of the road" for operations in outer space. It is modeled after the successful 1972 Incidents at Sea Agreement between the U.S. and the Soviet Union which helped peacefully resolve naval accidents for many years. The purpose of a code of conduct is not to directly affect the size, weaponry, or force structure of the parties but to enhance mutual knowledge and understanding of military activities; to reduce the possibility of conflict by accident, miscalculation, or the failure of communication; and to increase stability in times of both calm and crisis